JC. Princen Betla National Park – A signboard in the Betla National Park that read B for Bison and E for Elephant T for Tiger and L for Leopard and A for Antelope and clearly stating the things Betla offered its visitors. While not as famous as Jim Corbett or Kaziranga National Park however Betla is notable for the distinction of being the place of the first census of tigers anywhere in 1932. It was the first step in paving the way for Palamau woodlands to be declared as a wildlife reserve. In 1974, it was one of the first reserves for tigers as part of Project Tiger. With forts and monuments of the Chero Kings and plenty of salt, Betla contains traces from Jim Corbett and Ranthambore.
The route between Netarhat to Betla traverses paddy fields with a scythe. It is a broad archways. Near the checkpoint for forests at Baresand there is a 2km diverted route leads to the stunning Sugabandh waterfalls. When you have crossed the bridge to Garu which is where the Koel river flows along the road, it veers to the left into the forest 3 km away from Garu is Mirchaiya 100 feet waterfall that is named for its slim form before entering the forest of Betla.
Flora And Fauna
The forest is blessed with a an extensive range of plants. The lower regions are covered with tropical evergreen forest and deciduous forests in the middle, and temperate alpine forest in the higher reaches. The forest is composed comprised of Sal and Bamboo as the main components , along with a number varieties of plants that are medicinal. The river-flowing area has grasslands dominating the landscape. the area is embellished by hot springs and waterfalls. Within the forest are two forts that were once in use which belong to Chero Kingships. The main fort’s sentinel of the fort’s old fort is visible from high over the hill.
The wildlife of the park is can be very diverse. The vast ecosystem offers a wide variety of animals, including elephants panther, leopard the wildboat, tiger slotsh bear mongoose, sambar and jackals, as well as porcupines as well as ants eating pangolins. The majority of wildlife is visible during dry periods when animals come out from deep to search for a sources of water. Jackal and Hyena are both typical hunters. In addition to wild animals, the park also has birds of prey species. Birds such as the hornbill and pea fowls, the red forest fowls, the black partridge the white-crowned serpent eagle forest owls, the pied-born bill, the swamp grey, white necked storks, wagtails and many more are prevalent in this park. To delight children, you can find common langurs as well as Rhesus monkeys.
Sights And Activities
Elephant Safari
The elephants that live there Juhi and Anarkali allows for a deeper excursion deep into the forest and it is possible to see the most fascinating wild animals. The watchtowers of Chaturbathwa, Hathbajhwa and Madhuchuan offer a better chances of seeing tigers. The early morning hours are ideal for bird watchers. The elephant safari begins in the early hours of the morning. it is necessary to reserve ahead for your trip. Alongside elephant safaris, there is also the option of jeep safari.
The Old Fortress
Palamau Quila is located 5 kilometers away from Kutumu More, north of the park’s entry point. The entire area is filled with legends about The gracious Medini Rai who was under whose rule the kingdom flourished. In the old fort, there is the remains of stables, royal areas and an underground well chambers used by the royals to draw water. Fort’s 40-foot high walls have fought off the invaders for more than two centuries.
Excursion To Maromar
Kusumi trees house, the primary attraction, constructed in 1993. The wooden twin-room structure features a balcony which opens onto the forest, which offers the privilege of bird watching. The Hulukpahad mountain is the most prominent feature of the landscape, and is topped by a the watch tower, which offers stunning views of the forest of Betla.
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